Gaharu Tempatan -Sarawak

Aquilaria Microcarpa didapati kebanyakkannya di Sarawak. Baru-baru ini saya telah membelinya dengan harga RM10.00 untuk ditanam diantara pokok kelapa sawit.

Pokok gaharu adalah juga di kenali sebagai Agarwood dari genus Aquilaria. Kandungan bahan kimia yang terdapat dalam gaharu adalah resin atau alkaloid seperti sesquiterpenes, sesquiter-pene alcohol, kompoun oxygenated dan chromone, agarospiral, jinkohol-eramol dan jinkool yang menghasilkan aroma wangi gaharu. Wangian ini pula mempunyai mutu yang tinggi. Ianya amat popular di Timur Tengah.

Kayu pokok gaharu agak lembut dan boleh digunakan dalam industri kotak pembungkus, papan lapis, cenderamata, perabot, kasut wanita, chopstick dan lain-lain. Manakala minyak gaharu pula diguna untuk upacara keagamaan Cina, Unanai, Ayurvedic dan Tibet serta digunakan sebagai pengharum rumah di Timur Tengah. Di Papua New Guinea sebagai ubat-ubatan tradisional.

Sekarang gaharu banyak digunakan sebagai bahan wangian dan kosmetik yang bernilai tinggi oleh itu pokok gaharu telah diambil dari hutan sehingga ianya berkurangan secara membimbangkan.

Penanaman pokok gaharu akan membantu membanyakkan lagi spesis ini. Lain-lain spesis Gaharu adalah:

1. AQUILARIA SUBINTEGRA Thailand (hybrid)
2. AQUILARIA CRASSNA Thailand, Cambodia, Loas, Vietnam
3. AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS Thailand, India, Indonesia, Malaysia
4. AQUILARIA APICULATA Philippines
5. AQUILARIA BAILLONIL Thailand, Combodia, Loas, Vietnam
6. AQUILARIA BANEONSIS Vietnam
7. AQUILARIA BECCARIAN Indonesia, Malaysia
8. AQUILARIA BRACHYANTHA Malaysia
9. AQUILARIA CUMINGIANA Indonesia, Philippines
10. AQUILARIA FILARIA Nuegini, China
11. AQUILARIA GRANDIFLORA China
12. AQUILARIA HILATA Indonesia, Malaysia
13. AQUILARIA KHASIANA India
14. AQUILARIA MICROCAPA Indonesia, Malaysia
15. AQUILARIA ROSTRATA Malaysia
16. AQUILARIA SINENSIS Southern China (Tea)

GAHARU INDUSTRY

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13 Dec 2009 ... if you have gaharu or agarwood from the forest, please contact me. We buy any quantity if the quality is right. Thank you.www.ecplaza.net/tradeleads/buyer/.../forest_gaharu_agarwood.html - Cached -
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18 Feb 2009 ... Kepada yang berminat untuk mendapat bekalan anak benih Gaharu dan Jarak Jatropha dengan harga yang berpatutan. Gaharu:- Jenis subintegra atau crassna, ...forum.vorras.net/agriculture/?read=357270 - Cached - Similar -
Looking for gaharu buyer‎ - 25 Jan 2010Anak bebih Gaharu‎ - 13 Sep 2009Re: Re : Looking 4 gaharu buyer‎ - 20 Feb 2009Re: Looking for gaharu buyer‎ - 26 Jan 2009
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File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick Viewby F Zich - Related articlesinquiries from potential gaharu buyers in the mid-1990s, with interest focusing on the possible occurrence of Aquilaria in PNG. Around the same time, ...www.cites.org/eng/com/PC/11/X-PC11-Inf.%2011.pdf - Similar -
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3 Des 2008 ... Kami buyer gaharu dan cendana butuh sebanyak mungkin stok,ada barang jumlah tidak mengecewakan,kami bayar segera.dunia-bisnis.com/buyer-gaharu-dan-cendana/ - Cached -
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AGARWOOD

Today I bought 10 point of Gaharu trees from my friend's friend for RM5.00 per trees . I will plant it at my palm oil garden.

Sabah plans gaharu venture

KOTA KINABALU: Sabah has the potential to be a major supplier of gaharu, also known as agarwood or “wood of the gods,” and at the same time use the venture for poverty eradication.
Nabawan's hilly terrain has been identified as suitable for commercial plantations of gaharu.
The Sabah Land Development Board has started a 20ha trial plot in Lahad Datu. It is working closely with a local-based company, Sudahgaharu Sdn Bhd, to come up with a working model to establish commercial viability.

“Commercially planting gaharu can bring revenue to the state. It can also be incorporated into the reforestation programme,” said board general manager Jhuvarri Majid.
Recently a Thai company based in Kelantan, Sahabat Pertanian AT Thai (M) Sdn Bhd, visited Sabah and expressed interest to initiate a joint venture for planting gaharu.
A 405ha piece of land has been earmarked for the planting of gaharu. Work on the first phase of 40ha is expected to begin soon.

Sahabat Pertanian AT Thai managing director Reekruelee Jehwae said the gaharu tree takes seven years to mature. After that, the trunk is inoculated with a special formula to induce resin production, to be harvested after between nine and 12 months.

Reekruelee said prices ranged from a few US dollars per kilo for the lowest quality to over US$30,000 (RM104,000) per kilo for top quality oil and resinous wood.“Current supply can only meet some 20% of world demand. The Middle Eastern countries are the major buyers,” he said.

Resinous wood is used as incense and for medicinal purposes. Pure resin in distilled form is used for making perfume.

GAHARU TREE IN SARAWAK

Gaharu Prices

Gaharu Grade Origin Price Remark Supergrade Gaharu Sarawak RM9,000/kg
Jun 2006, source: Malaysian-German Forestry Education Project

HAPPY NEW YEAR 2010

Let welcome 2010 with good health, prosperity, wealth, love, happiness, success and everything that you wanted and didn't get in 2009. Live to love each other for friends and relatives. Surround yourself with generosity, criticises less, contribute more and work the talk.

Love those that matters most in your life. Put God ahead of everything you do as only Him can give the rewards that we all desire the most.

Happy New Year 2010. May this new year brings you good health, lots of happiness and success in all your undertaking. Plant more Gaharu for good fortune.

From Adrian